---
title: "积载因数计算器"
description: "SF = 体积 ÷ 吨——把木材货物与 IMO 参考区间对照。"
image: "https://nestingcalc.com/og-default.png"
url: "https://nestingcalc.com/cn/stowage-factor-calculator/"
locale: "zh-Hans"
---

# 积载因数计算器

SF = 体积 ÷ 吨——把木材货物与 IMO 参考区间对照。

输入木材货物的总体积和总质量，计算器返回以 m³/t 计的积载因数，并标出你的货物落在 IMO CSS Code 中哪些木材货物（锯材、热带原木、胶合板、平板包装家具）参考区间内。

Interactive calculator (open in browser): [https://nestingcalc.com/cn/stowage-factor-calculator/](https://nestingcalc.com/cn/stowage-factor-calculator/)

## FAQ

什么是积载因数？

积载因数（SF）是一公吨货物所占的立方米体积：SF = 总 m³ ÷ 总吨。新鲜热带硬木原木的积载因数通常为 1.3–2.8 m³/t，方端锯材为 1.8–3.4 m³/t。

积载因数对木材运输为什么重要？

船公司和租船人按吨计运费，却按体积装货。SF 高的货物在达到载重上限之前就装满了货舱，等于为未用足的舱容付费。把你的 SF 与 IMO 参考区间对照，即可判断货物对该类型是否典型。

积载因数怎么换算成货物密度？

货物密度（kg/m³）就是 1000 ÷ SF。积载因数 1.4 m³/t 约合 714 kg/m³——密度高到先触集装箱重量上限再装满体积（40 英尺高柜的平衡点约 390 kg/m³）。

## 相关计算器

-   [集装箱装载计算器](https://nestingcalc.com/cn/container-loading-calculator/)

    纸箱装到按体积满载还是按重量满载——20GP、40GP、40HC。

-   [木材重量计算器（kg/m³）](https://nestingcalc.com/cn/lumber-weight-calculator/)

    按树种和尺寸计算任意板材的重量，干材生材都行——附 18 个树种密度表。免费。

-   [生材原木重量计算器](https://nestingcalc.com/cn/log-weight-calculator/)

    任意含水率下圆木材的重量，按树种计算——数据来自《木材手册》2021 版。

## 相关指南

-   [木材货物的积载因数：IMO 区间及其用法](https://nestingcalc.com/cn/guides/stowage-factor-timber-cargo/)

    积载因数 = 每吨立方米数：它告诉你船舱或集装箱的哪些信息、IMO CSS Code 表 4.1 对木材货物的区间、一个算例，以及木材甲板货基础。

-   [下单前检查清单：买钢材、木材或瓷砖之前](https://nestingcalc.com/cn/guides/material-order-checklist/)

    下单前十分钟的核对，省掉再跑一趟供应商。

-   [按树种的木材重量：对照表、含水率与卡车载重](https://nestingcalc.com/cn/guides/lumber-weight-chart/)

    一车生橡木和一车干云杉是两辆不同的卡车。树种密度、含水率与载重限制——它们如何叠加。

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