Case studies

Pergola cut list on 6 m boards

A pergola frame cut from 6 m softwood — how many boards the optimizer needs compared with working down the cut list in order.

2 boards saved
21.1% offcut waste
39 parts cut

The job

A garden pergola needs rafters, beams, joists, braces and posts. The merchant stocks one length: 6 m softwood. The question at the trade counter is the only one that matters — how many boards do I buy? Guess high and the money sits in the yard as offcut; guess low and the job stops for a second delivery.

Inputs

Item Value
Stock length 6.0 m
Saw kerf 3.2 mm
End trim (per end) 10 mm
Parts to cut (5 sizes) 39
Total cut length 103.8 m

How it was calculated

The five part sizes went in with their quantities, a 3.2 mm circular-saw kerf and 10 mm trimmed off each end of every board. The optimizer sorts parts longest-first and places each one in the board where it leaves the smallest usable remainder. The comparison row runs the same list the way it gets cut without a plan: top to bottom, one board at a time, a new board as soon as the next part will not fit.

What the calculators return

Item Value
Boards needed 22
Total offcut 27.7 m
Waste share of boards used 21.1%
Parts that did not fit 0

Compared with the usual approach

Item Cutting the list in order NestingCalc plan
Boards needed 24 22
Waste share 27.6% 21.1%
Total offcut 39.7 m 27.7 m

Every number on this page is recomputed at build time by the calculators themselves — nothing is typed in by hand.

Takeaway

Same parts, same kerf, two fewer boards — and offcut falls from more than a quarter of the timber bought to about a fifth. On a one-off build that is a trip to the merchant saved. On a repeat production run it is the gap between a quote that holds and one that quietly loses money on every unit.

Run it yourself

Linear cutting calculator

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